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Understanding the correct use of prepositions with adjectives in English presents a unique challenge for German speakers. While both languages share some similarities in their prepositional systems, English and German often differ significantly in which prepositions accompany specific adjectives. This comprehensive guide aims to bridge that gap by presenting 1350 English adjectives along with their required prepositions in practical, everyday sentences.

Why This Guide Is Important

Different Prepositional Logic English and German, despite their common Germanic roots, frequently employ different prepositions with the same adjectives. For example, where German uses "stolz auf" (proud of), English uses "proud of," but German "interessiert an" corresponds to English "interested in." These differences can lead to common errors through direct translation.
Fixed Combinations In English, certain adjectives require specific prepositions that might seem illogical to German speakers. These combinations must be memorized as fixed pairs, similar to how German has its own fixed adjective-preposition combinations. Learning these pairs is crucial for achieving natural-sounding English.
Impact on Meaning Using the wrong preposition can significantly alter the meaning of a sentence or make it incomprehensible. For instance, theres a substantial difference between being "afraid of" something and being "afraid for" someone.

How to Use This Guide

Each entry in this collection includes:

The English adjective with its correct preposition
A natural example sentence showing proper usage
Common mistakes to avoid (especially those stemming from German interference)
Notes on any meaning changes when different prepositions are used with the same adjective
Cross-references to similar or contrasting expressions

Organization of Entries

The adjectives are arranged alphabetically for easy reference

Tips for Learning

Focus on patterns rather than memorizing individual combinations
Practice with the example sentences provided
Note similarities and differences with German preposition usage
Pay special attention to adjectives that can take multiple prepositions with different meanings
Use the thematic groupings to learn related expressions together

This guide serves not only as a reference but as a learning tool to help German speakers master the intricacies of English adjective-preposition combinations. Through systematic

study and practice with these examples, learners can develop a natural feel for correct preposition usage in English.

Remember: While some combinations may seem arbitrary, they are essential elements of natural English expression. Regular exposure to these patterns through reading and practice will help internalize their correct usage.

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1350 English adjectives with prepositions in sentences for German speakers

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